Andong – The Cultural Heart of South Korea
Andong – The Cultural Heart of South Korea
Explore a lesser-known Korean gem where adventure and serenity coexist.
Introduction: A Hidden Gem on Korea's East Coast
If you're seeking an escape from the fast-paced energy of Seoul or the buzzing beaches of Busan, then Sokcho might be exactly what you're looking for. Located on the eastern coast of South Korea in Gangwon Province, Sokcho is a coastal city framed by the East Sea on one side and the dramatic peaks of Seoraksan National Park on the other. It’s a place where the scent of pine forests blends with ocean breeze, and where every turn offers something breathtaking—whether it’s natural beauty, culture, or cuisine.
Seoraksan National Park: A Hiker's Dream
Sokcho's most iconic attraction is undoubtedly Seoraksan National Park, a UNESCO-designated Biosphere Reserve. Known for its jagged granite peaks, cascading waterfalls, and deep valleys, Seoraksan offers hiking trails for all levels—from the leisurely Biryong Falls path to the challenging climb to Daecheongbong, the park’s highest summit.
Visiting in autumn is a magical experience, as the foliage transforms into a canvas of red, orange, and gold. Even in winter, the snow-covered landscape feels like a scene from a fairytale.
Beaches and Coastal Serenity
After a morning hike, head to Sokcho Beach to unwind. The beach is clean, rarely overcrowded, and offers a stunning view of the sunrise over the East Sea. If you’re an early riser, you’ll witness fishermen setting out to sea and locals practicing morning stretches on the sand.
For a more secluded spot, try Cheongchoho Lake, a coastal lagoon with calm waters and walking trails. It’s also a great place for cycling or renting paddleboats on a calm afternoon.
Abai Village: A Taste of North Korean Heritage
Sokcho is home to Abai Village, a unique community originally settled by North Korean refugees during the Korean War. Here, you'll find traditional North Korean-style homes and food, most notably the famous Abai Sundae—a squid stuffed with clear noodles and vegetables.
The most charming way to enter the village is via the hand-pulled ferry across the canal. It’s a short ride but provides a quaint glimpse into Sokcho’s historical roots.
Local Cuisine: Fresh from the Sea
Sokcho's cuisine is heavily influenced by its coastal location. Sokcho Jungang Market is a must-visit for food lovers. Here, you can try fresh sashimi, grilled squid, spicy crab stew, and dakgangjeong (crispy sweet-and-spicy fried chicken), a Sokcho specialty.
For a unique dining experience, head to one of the seafood restaurants near the harbor where you can pick your fish from a tank and have it prepared fresh on the spot.
Things to Do Beyond Nature
While Sokcho is famed for its natural beauty, the city also offers cultural and recreational experiences:
- Yeonggeumjeong Pavilion: A scenic wooden pavilion on the coast, ideal for watching waves crash dramatically against the rocks.
- Sokcho Expo Tower: For a panoramic view of the city and its surrounding landscapes.
- Hot Springs: Several resorts offer natural hot spring baths—perfect after a long hike.
Where to Stay
Accommodation in Sokcho ranges from cozy guesthouses to luxurious seaside resorts. If you’re traveling on a budget, there are plenty of hostels and pensions near the city center. For a more scenic stay, book a room with a view near Seoraksan or Sokcho Beach.
Getting There
Sokcho is approximately 2.5 to 3 hours from Seoul via express bus, departing regularly from Dong Seoul Terminal. There’s no train station in Sokcho, but buses are efficient, comfortable, and affordable. Once in Sokcho, local buses and taxis are available, but many visitors prefer renting a bike or exploring on foot.
Best Time to Visit
While Sokcho is beautiful year-round, each season offers something unique:
- Spring: Cherry blossoms around the lake and trails.
- Summer: Perfect beach weather and water activities.
- Autumn: Ideal for hiking with colorful foliage.
- Winter: Snow-covered Seoraksan for a serene and dramatic landscape.